Riecher-Rössler, A. and Aston, J. and Ventura, J. and Merlo, M. and Borgwardt, S. and Gschwandtner, U. and Stieglitz, R. D.. (2008) Das Basel Screening Instrument für Psychosen (BSIP) : Entwicklung, Aufbau, Reliabilität und Validität. Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, 76. p. 207.
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Official URL: http://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A6006028
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Early detection of psychosis is of growing clinical importance. So far there is, however, no screening instrument for detecting individuals with beginning psychosis in the atypical early stages of the disease with sufficient validity. We have therefore developed the Basel Screening Instrument for Psychosis (BSIP) and tested its feasibility, interrater-reliability and validity. AIM: Aim of this paper is to describe the development and structure of the instrument, as well as to report the results of the studies on reliability and validity. METHOD: The instrument was developed based on a comprehensive search of literature on the most important risk factors and early signs of schizophrenic psychoses. The interraterreliability study was conducted on 24 psychiatric cases. Validity was tested based on 206 individuals referred to our early detection clinic from 3/1/2000 until 2/28/2003. RESULTS: We identified seven categories of relevance for early detection of psychosis and used them to construct a semistructured interview. Interrater-reliability for high risk individuals was high (Kappa .87). Predictive validity was comparable to other, more comprehensive instruments: 16 (32 %) of 50 individuals classified as being at risk for psychosis by the BSIP have in fact developed frank psychosis within an follow-up period of two to five years. CONCLUSIONS: The BSIP is the first screening instrument for the early detection of psychosis which has been validated based on transition to psychosis. The BSIP is easy to use by experienced psychiatrists and has a very good interrater-reliability and predictive validity.
Faculties and Departments: | 03 Faculty of Medicine > Bereich Psychiatrie (Klinik) > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie UPK > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie (Lang) 03 Faculty of Medicine > Departement Klinische Forschung > Bereich Psychiatrie (Klinik) > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie UPK > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie (Lang) 03 Faculty of Medicine > Bereich Psychiatrie (Klinik) > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie UPK > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie (Riecher-Rössler) 03 Faculty of Medicine > Departement Klinische Forschung > Bereich Psychiatrie (Klinik) > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie UPK > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie (Riecher-Rössler) 03 Faculty of Medicine > Bereich Psychiatrie (Klinik) > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie UPK > Neuropsychiatrie (Borgwardt) 03 Faculty of Medicine > Departement Klinische Forschung > Bereich Psychiatrie (Klinik) > Erwachsenenpsychiatrie UPK > Neuropsychiatrie (Borgwardt) 07 Faculty of Psychology > Departement Psychologie > Ehemalige Einheiten Psychologie > Klinische Psychologie und Psychiatrie (Stieglitz) |
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UniBasel Contributors: | Gschwandtner, Ute and Riecher-Rössler, Anita and Stieglitz, Rolf Dieter and Borgwardt, Stefan |
Item Type: | Article, refereed |
Article Subtype: | Research Article |
Publisher: | Georg Thieme |
ISSN: | 0720-4299 |
Note: | Variant title: >>The<< Basel screening instrument for psychosis (BSIP) : development, structure, reliability and validity -- Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article |
Language: | German |
Identification Number: |
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edoc DOI: | |
Last Modified: | 02 Nov 2017 15:46 |
Deposited On: | 11 Oct 2012 15:17 |
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