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Cancellation of spin-orbit effects in quantum gates based on the exchange coupling in quantum dots

Burkard, G. and Loss, D.. (2002) Cancellation of spin-orbit effects in quantum gates based on the exchange coupling in quantum dots. Physical review letters, Vol. 88, H. 4 , 047903, 4 S..

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Official URL: http://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A5254721

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Abstract

We study the effect of the spin-orbit interaction on quantum gate operations based on the spin exchange coupling where the qubit is represented by the electron spin in a quantum dot or a similar nanostructure. Our main result is the exact cancellation of the spin-orbit effects in the sequence producing the quantum XOR gate for the ideal case where the pulse shapes of the exchange and spin-orbit interactions are identical. For the nonideal case. the two pulse shapes can be made almost identical and the gate error is strongly suppressed by two small parameters, the spin-orbit constant and the deviation of the two pulse shapes. We show that the dipole-dipole interaction leads only to very small errors in the XOR gate.
Faculties and Departments:05 Faculty of Science > Departement Physik > Physik > Theoretische Physik Mesoscopics (Loss)
UniBasel Contributors:Loss, Daniel
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
Publisher:American Physical Society
ISSN:0031-9007
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
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Last Modified:22 Mar 2012 14:26
Deposited On:22 Mar 2012 13:53

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