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Neurocognitive characteristics of youth with noncomorbid and comorbid forms of conduct disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Glenn, Andrea L. and Remmel, Rheanna J. and Ong, Min Yee and Lim, Nikki S. J. and Ang, Rebecca P. and Threadgill, A. Hunter and Ryerson, Nicole and Raine, Adrian and Fung, Daniel and Ooi, Yoon Phaik. (2017) Neurocognitive characteristics of youth with noncomorbid and comorbid forms of conduct disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Comprehensive psychiatry, 77. pp. 60-70.

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Official URL: https://edoc.unibas.ch/85667/

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Abstract

Studies investigating neurocognitive deficits in youth with conduct disorder (CD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are often confounded by the high rates of comorbidity between the two.; Neurocognitive functioning was examined in three diagnostic groups (ADHD only, CD only, comorbid ADHD and CD) matched by age, sex, IQ, and medication status (n=28-32 per group).; No significant differences emerged between the diagnostic groups on measures of risk-taking or response inhibition. Children with CD performed better on a measure of spatial planning than those with comorbid ADHD and CD, and dimensional analyses in the full sample (n=265) revealed a small association between ADHD symptoms and poorer spatial planning.; These results suggest that deficits in spatial planning may be more pronounced in individuals with ADHD, but that the neurocognitive functioning of youth with noncomorbid and comorbid CD and ADHD are largely similar.
Faculties and Departments:07 Faculty of Psychology
07 Faculty of Psychology > Departement Psychologie > Ehemalige Einheiten Psychologie > Abteilung Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology
UniBasel Contributors:Ooi, Yoon Phaik
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0010-440X
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
Identification Number:
Last Modified:19 Dec 2021 13:22
Deposited On:19 Dec 2021 13:22

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