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The influence of self-efficacy and compensatory health behavior in bicycle helmet use

Messerli-Bürgy, Nadine and Bachmann, Monica S. and Pjanic, Irena and Barth, Jürgen and Znoj, Hansjörg. (2013) The influence of self-efficacy and compensatory health behavior in bicycle helmet use. Journal of Health Behaviour and Public Health, 3 (2). pp. 1-5.

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Official URL: https://edoc.unibas.ch/78747/

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Abstract

Individuals show compensatory health behavior (e.g. safer cycling without helmet) to compensate for risky behavior. Compensatory health behavior is facilitated by high self-efficacy. A total of 134 cyclists with different helmet wearing frequencies (occasionally (OH) or never helmet (NH)) were asked to fill out a questionnaire on their compensatory health behavior when cycling without a helmet and on their general self-efficacy. An interaction between self-efficacy and use of a helmet on compensatory health behavior was found. OH-users with high self-efficacy showed more compensatory health behavior than OH-users with low self-efficacy. This effect was not present in NH-users. We assume that OH-users engage in compensatory health behavior, whereas NH-users remain unprotected by behavioral adaptation. These persons are vulnerable and may require specific attention in preventive actions.
Faculties and Departments:03 Faculty of Medicine > Bereich Medizinische Fächer (Klinik) > Versicherungsmedizin > Versicherungsmedizin (Kunz)
03 Faculty of Medicine > Departement Klinische Forschung > Bereich Medizinische Fächer (Klinik) > Versicherungsmedizin > Versicherungsmedizin (Kunz)
UniBasel Contributors:Barth, Jürgen
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
Publisher:Academy Journals
ISSN:2146-9334
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
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Last Modified:05 Oct 2020 06:30
Deposited On:05 Oct 2020 06:30

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