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The Development of Compulsive Internet Use and Mental Health: A Four-Year Study of Adolescence

Ciarrochi, Joseph and Parker, Philip and Sahdra, Baljinder and Marshall, Sarah and Jackson, Chris and Gloster, Andrew T. and Heaven, Patrick. (2016) The Development of Compulsive Internet Use and Mental Health: A Four-Year Study of Adolescence. Developmental Psychology, 52 (2). pp. 272-283.

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Official URL: http://edoc.unibas.ch/52286/

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Abstract

Is compulsive Internet use (CIU) an antecedent to poor mental health, a consequence, or both? Study 1 used a longitudinal design to track the development of CIU and mental health in Grade 8 (N = 1030 males, 1038 females, Mage = 13.7), 9, 10, and 11. Study 2 extended Study 1 by examining the kinds of Internet behaviors most strongly associated with CIU within males and females. Structural equation modeling revealed that CIU predicted the development of poor mental health, whereas poor mental health did not predict CIU development. Latent growth analyses showed that both females and males increased in CIU and mental health problems across the high school years. Females had higher CIU and worse mental health than males, and tended to engage in more social forms of Internet use. We discuss future directions for CIU intervention research. (PsycINFO Database Record
Faculties and Departments:07 Faculty of Psychology > Departement Psychologie > Health & Intervention > Clinical Psychology and Intervention Science (Gloster)
07 Faculty of Psychology > Departement Psychologie > Health & Intervention > Klinische Psychologie und Epidemiologie (Lieb)
UniBasel Contributors:Gloster, Andrew
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
Publisher:American Psychological Association
ISSN:0012-1649
e-ISSN:1939-0599
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
Identification Number:
Last Modified:27 Oct 2017 13:42
Deposited On:27 Oct 2017 13:42

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