Steinert, R. E. and Peterli, R. and Keller, S. and Meyer-Gerspach, A. C. and Drewe, J. and Peters, T. and Beglinger, C.. (2013) Bile acids and gut peptide secretion after bariatric surgery : a 1-year prospective randomized pilot trial. Obesity, Vol. 21, H. 12 , E660-E668.
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Official URL: http://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A6338743
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Increased delivery of bile acid salts (BA) to distal L-cells and altered TGR5 receptor activation may contribute to the early and substantial increases in gut peptide secretion seen after bariatric surgery. To further elucidate a potential role of BA in the secretion of GLP-1 and PYY, we analyzed plasma BA concentrations in 14 morbidly obese patients undergoing gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy in a prospective, randomized 1-year trial. DESIGN AND METHODS: Patients received a standard test meal and blood was collected before and after eating, prior to, and 1 week, 3 months, and 12 months after surgery. RESULTS: Pre-surgery, basal BA concentrations were significantly lower in bariatric patients than in healthy controls. One year post-surgery, bariatric patients expressed variably increased BA concentrations (gastric bypass patients approximately 2 fold increase, P >/= 0.05). However, whereas in both patient groups, marked increases in GLP-1 and PYY and improved glycemic control was seen already 1 week and 3 months post-surgery, changes in plasma BA followed a different pattern: basal and postprandial plasma BA concentrations increased much slower, more progressively with significant increases only 1-year post-surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Based on these findings, BA do not appear to be key mediators of the early increase in GLP-1 and PYY response in post-bariatric patients.
Faculties and Departments: | 03 Faculty of Medicine > Departement Biomedizin > Former Units at DBM > Gastroenterology (Beglinger) |
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UniBasel Contributors: | Beglinger, Christoph |
Item Type: | Article, refereed |
Article Subtype: | Research Article |
Publisher: | NAASO |
ISSN: | 1071-7323 |
Note: | Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article |
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Last Modified: | 10 Apr 2015 09:13 |
Deposited On: | 10 Apr 2015 09:13 |
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