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Major nucleolar proteins shuttle between nucleus and cytoplasm

Borer, R. A. and Lehner, C. F. and Eppenberger, H. M. and Nigg, E. A.. (1989) Major nucleolar proteins shuttle between nucleus and cytoplasm. Cell, Vol. 56, H. 3. pp. 379-390.

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Official URL: http://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A5249511

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Abstract

Nucleolin is a 92 kd nucleolar protein implicated in regulating polymerase I transcription and binding of preribosomal RNA. Another abundant nucleolar protein of 38 kd (B23/No38) is thought to be involved in intranuclear packaging of preribosomal particles. Although both proteins have previously been detected only in nuclei, we conclude that they shuttle constantly between nucleus and cytoplasm. This conclusion is based on monitoring the equilibration of these proteins between nuclei present in interspecies heterokaryons, and on observing the antigen-mediated nuclear accumulation of cytoplasmically injected antibodies. Our unexpected results suggest a role for these major nucleolar proteins in the nucleocytoplasmic transport of ribosomal components. Moreover, they suggest that transient exposure of shuttling proteins to the cytoplasm may provide a mechanism for cytoplasmic regulation of nuclear activities.
Faculties and Departments:05 Faculty of Science > Departement Biozentrum
05 Faculty of Science > Departement Biozentrum > Former Organization Units Biozentrum > Cell Biology (Nigg)
UniBasel Contributors:Nigg, Erich A.
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
ISSN:0092-8674
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
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Last Modified:22 Mar 2012 14:19
Deposited On:22 Mar 2012 13:17

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