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Imaging and manipulation of biological structures with the AFM

Fotiadis, D. and Scheuring, S. and Muller, S. A. and Engel, A. and Muller, D. J.. (2002) Imaging and manipulation of biological structures with the AFM. Micron, Vol. 33, H. 4. pp. 385-397.

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Official URL: http://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A5257654

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Abstract

Many biologists have dreamt of physically touching and manipulating the biomolecules they were investigating. With the invention of the atomic force microscope (AFM), this dream has come true. Here, recent applications of the AFM to image and to manipulate biological systems at the nanometer scale are reviewed. Macromolecular biological assemblies as well as individual biomolecules can be subjected to controlled nanomanipulation. Examples of AFM application in imaging and nanomanipulation include the extraction of chromosomal DNA for genetic analysis, the disruption of antibody--antigen bonds, the dissection of biological membranes, the nanodissection of protein complexes, and the controlled modulation of protein conformations. Also reviewed is the novel combination of single molecule imaging and force spectroscopy which allows biomolecules to be imaged, and inter- and intramolecular forces to be measured. Future application of these nanotechniques will reveal new information on the structure, function and assembly of biomolecules.
Faculties and Departments:05 Faculty of Science > Departement Biozentrum > Former Organization Units Biozentrum > Structural Biology (Engel)
UniBasel Contributors:Engel, Andreas H
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
Publisher:Pergamon Press
ISSN:0047-7206
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
Last Modified:22 Mar 2012 14:22
Deposited On:22 Mar 2012 13:28

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