edoc

Oral fingolimod (FTY720) in multiple sclerosis : two-year results of a phase II extension study

O'Connor, P. and Comi, G. and Montalban, X. and Antel, J. and Radue, E. W. and de Vera, A. and Pohlmann, H. and Kappos, L.. (2009) Oral fingolimod (FTY720) in multiple sclerosis : two-year results of a phase II extension study. Neurology : journal of the American Academy of Neurology, Vol. 72. pp. 73-79.

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A6003188

Downloads: Statistics Overview

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To report the results of a 24-month extension of a phase II trial assessing the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of the once-daily oral sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulator, fingolimod (FTY720), in relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS: In the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled core study, 281 patients received placebo or FTY720, 1.25 or 5.0 mg/day, for 6 months. During the subsequent dose-blinded extension, patients assigned to placebo were re-randomized to either dose of FTY720; those originally assigned to FTY720 continued at the same dose. Patients receiving FTY720 5.0 mg were switched to 1.25 mg during the month 15 to month 24 study visits. RESULTS: Of 281 patients randomized in the core study, 250 (89%) entered the extension phase, and 189 (75.6%) received treatment for 24 months. During the core study, FTY720 significantly reduced gadolinium-enhanced (Gd(+)) lesions and annualized relapse rate (ARR) compared with placebo, with no differences between doses. During the extension phase, patients who switched from placebo to FTY720 showed clear reductions in ARR and lesion counts compared with the placebo phase; ARR and lesion counts remained low in patients who continued FTY720 treatment. After 24 months, 79 to 91% of patients were free from Gd(+) lesions and up to 77% of patients remained relapse free. FTY720 was well tolerated; no new safety concerns emerged during months 7 to 24 compared with the 6-month core study. CONCLUSIONS: Once-daily oral treatment with FTY720, 1.25 or 5.0 mg, for up to 2 years, was well tolerated and was associated with low relapse rates and lesion activity.
Faculties and Departments:03 Faculty of Medicine > Bereich Medizinische Fächer (Klinik) > Neurologie > Neuroimmunologie (Kappos)
03 Faculty of Medicine > Departement Klinische Forschung > Bereich Medizinische Fächer (Klinik) > Neurologie > Neuroimmunologie (Kappos)
UniBasel Contributors:Kappos, Ludwig
Item Type:Article, refereed
Article Subtype:Research Article
Publisher:Lancet Publications
ISSN:0028-3878
Note:Publication type according to Uni Basel Research Database: Journal article
Related URLs:
Identification Number:
Last Modified:01 Mar 2013 11:14
Deposited On:01 Mar 2013 11:11

Repository Staff Only: item control page